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1914
The opening of the Panama Canal |
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| The Panama Canal is completed after seven years, linking the Pacific and the Atlantic Oceans via a sophisticated system of locks. | |
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1915
Charlie Chaplin - Charlot |
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| Charlie Chaplin creates the 'Little Tramp', a character constantly at odds with the law and society in general. | |
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1916
Albert Einstein - The Theory of Relativity |
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| Albert Einstein announces the Theory of Relativity which revolutionises modern physics and provides a contrast to Sir Issac Newton's Theory of Universal Gravitation. | |
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1917
The Trans-Siberian Railway |
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| The Trans-Siberian Railroad is completed, linking Saint Petersburg with Vladivostok, a massive distance of 9,288km. | |
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1918
The Flying Aces |
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| The end of the First World War, in which flying aces Francesco Baracca and Manfred Von Richtofen (the Red Baron) fought and died. | |
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1919
Bauhaus Philosophy |
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| Walter Gropius founds Bauhaus, an art school in Weimar, to foster collaboration in pure art, architecture and crafts. | |
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1920
USA: Women gain the right to vote |
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| The United States Senate passes the 19th Amendment, giving 26 million women the right to vote. | |
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1921
The Sign of Picasso |
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| Pablo Picasso, the father of Cubism, has become world famous and moves to Paris where he paints the Three Women at the Fountain. | |
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1922
The Discovery of Tutankhamen's Sarcophagus |
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| On November 4th, archaeologist Howard Carter discovers an ancient stone stairway in the Valley of the Kings, which turns out to be the entrance to the tomb of Tutankhamen. | |
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1923
The Helicopter Prototype is created |
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| Spaniard Juan de la Cievra invents the autogiro, the prototype for the helicopter. | |
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1924
Zeppelin: The first transoceanic flight |
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| On October 16th, the German airship Zeppelin Z.P.3 completes her first flight across the Atlantic Ocean, landing in New York after a journey of 9,200 km. | |
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1925
Louis Armstrong |
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| On 12th November 1925, the jazz band Hot Five release their first record with Louis Armstrong as band leader. | |
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1926
Alexander Fleming discovers Penicillin |
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| Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin, the first antibiotic, opening the way to a whole new era in modern medicine. | |
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1927
Lindbergh: The first transatlantic flight |
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| Charles Lindbergh flies his plane from New York to Paris, the first single-handed flight across the Atlantic Ocean. | |
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1928
Mickey Mouse's debut |
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| Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse makes his screen debut. He will go on to become one of the world's favourite cartoon character. | |
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