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1944
D-Day |
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| Allied forces land on the beaches of Normandy, catching the German army, which they had tricked into lying in wait at Calais, off guard. | |
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1945
Birth of the UN |
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| Delegates from 50 nations sign the United Nations Charter in San Francisco. | |
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1946
Birth of the Bikini |
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| The bikini is unveiled for the first time on July 5th at the Molitar swimming pool in Paris by designers Louis Reard and Jacques Heim, rocking the swimwear world. | |
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1947
The Sound Barrier is broken |
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| Test pilot Chuck Yeager breaks the sound barrier for the first time in aviation history in his Bell XS-1 plane. | |
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1948
Birth of the LP |
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| Record label CBS announces the launch on the market of the first "long playing" record. | |
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1949
The Vespa: A world phenomenon |
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| This is the era of the scooter: it becomes the symbol of liberty, greater social freedom and a whole new way of life. | |
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1950
Shultz - The Peanuts |
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| Charles Shultz creates Peanuts, a whimsical cartoon strip in which everyday life is viewed through the eyes of a group of innocent children and their dog. | |
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1951
Cousteau explores the ocean floor |
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| Jacques Cousteau makes his first underwater explorations from the exploration vessel Calypso. | |
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1952
The legendary Coppi and Bartali |
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| Cyclists Fausto Coppi and Gino Bartali pass the water bottle in the 1952 Tour de France, in a moment of huge sporting symbolism. | |
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1953
The conquering of Mount Everest |
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| Edmund Hillary and Norkey Tenzing become the first men to climb the world's highest mountain, the 8,850 metre Mount Everest. | |
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1954
Sabin gives humanity the Polio vaccine |
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| Albert Sabin discovers the polio vaccine and gifts the patent to mankind to ensure its quick implementation, signing away a fortune in the process. | |
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1955
Marilyn |
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| Marilyn Monroe stars in the film 'The Seven Year Itch' and becomes a worldwide icon of beauty and femininity. | |
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1956
Tony Sailer dominates the Cortina Winter Olypics |
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| Austrian skier Tony Sailer sweeps the boards at the Winter Olympics at Cortina in Italy, winning the slalom, giant slalom and downhill events. | |
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1957
Maserati: World Champions |
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| Champion Juan Manuel Fangio gives Maserati its first Formula 1 World Championship title. | |
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1958
First expedition of Nautilus |
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| On her first expedition, the American nuclear submarine Nautilus crosses the North Pole under the polar ice cap. | |
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